DistroWatch Weekly |
| DistroWatch Weekly, Issue 157, 26 June 2006 |
Welcome to this year's 26th issue of DistroWatch Weekly! This week's issue features a first look review of Xandros Desktop 4, a new version of the commercial desktop distribution released last week. Is it worth the asking price? As always, it depends... In the news section we'll take a brief look at DrakLive, a script responsible for creating all recent builds of Mandriva One, highlight what looks like growing dissatisfaction with the state of affairs among Gentoo developers, and direct your attention to a couple of interesting links - a Creative Commons & Fedora Project competition and a desktop NetBSD guide. Finally, good news for the fans of Ruby on Rails - a new PCLinuxOS-based live CD features a complete and pre-configured Ruby on Rails development environment for the coders of database-backed web applications. Happy reading!
Content:
- News: DrakLive, Gentoo pains, Open Video Contest, desktop NetBSD, College Linux, Sabayon Linux
- First Looks: Xandros Desktop 4
- Released last week: Damn Small Linux 3.0, Puppy Linux 2.01
- Upcoming releases: NepaLinux 1.1
- Site news: Requests for Xgl, MINIX
- New distributions: Gnu-HALO, Rails Live CD, Frankie Linux, Tmxxine
- Reader comments
Join us at irc.freenode.net #distrowatch
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| Miscellaneous News |
DrakLive, Gentoo pains, Open Video Contest, desktop NetBSD, College Linux, Sabayon Linux
The development of Mandriva Linux 2007 was finally launched last week with the alpha release of Mandriva One 2007. Although it represents little more than the current Cooker snapshot and the first impressions of both the GNOME and KDE live CDs were not particularly favourable, this is to be expected from an early development release. But perhaps more interesting than the product itself is the technology behind it. Called DrakLive, this set of scripts, similar to mklivecd or Linux-Live, is responsible for all recent builds of Mandriva One. The main advantages of DrakLive are tiny "initrd" script, reliable hardware auto-detection with "harddrake", the ability to create a bootable system for USB storage devices, and read-write system with Unionfs. With DrakLive now working so well, the only problem for the Mandriva developers is how to keep the number of Mandriva One live CDs to a manageable level - with five supported language sets, each with two different desktops and for two different architectures, it's easy to see why the success of DrakLive is rapidly becoming a headache for the developers!
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Is the Gentoo Project in trouble? Recently, signs of dissatisfaction with the way things are done at Gentoo have started appearing with increasing regularity. Jochen Maes in Leaving Gentoo: "Today I resigned from my beloved project Gentoo." The author quotes lack of respect and trust from other Gentoo developers, ongoing power struggles, and frequent signs of disregarding Gentoo policies as the main reasons for his decision. Joshua Jackson in State of affairs: "...the fact that working on Gentoo has not been as much fun as it has in the past has made me consider retiring." The author also reveals that a growing number of Gentoo developers now consider leaving the project. What's going on? Are these examples just isolated incidents or is the popular source-based distribution going through the toughest period in its existence? If you are a Gentoo developer reading this page, please share your views in the forum below.
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Creative Commons and the Fedora Project have announced a video contest promoting flexible copyright, open media formats and the Fedora Project. The video submissions should be under 30 seconds and the winner will receive a Fedora-branded Sony camcorder. The first 150 entries will also get a pair of Fedora flip-flops - surely, a reason enough to enter the competition and send in your entry as soon as possible. If you have an idea for a short video promoting the above-mentioned values and projects, please visit the competition page at CreativeCommons.org for more details.
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Do you enjoy the philosophy behind NetBSD, but have found it difficult to set it up as a desktop system? If so, you might find this idea by Alexandre Vincent useful: "For those interested in some hints to install NetBSD on a desktop machine, I started a quick and dirty install guide where I put together some tips to have a nice OS to work with on a daily basis. I think it’s worth looking for a default desktop setup which will keep the NetBSD main features, key points and characteristics, while satisfying more and more users, including everyday desktop users, who just use the system for their everyday needs." The first draft of the guide is available here and the author welcomes suggestions for improvements.
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College Linux is back! According to Professor David Costa from Robert Kennedy College in Switzerland, what used to be a desktop Linux distribution based on Slackware is about to become a server live CD based on Debian: "We are just finishing alpha testing of the new release which will focus on learning how to manage your own server via a live CD. Yes, yes, I know - there are hundreds of live CDs but College Linux will be just better (or at least that's what we hope)." The revived home page of the distribution promises that the new live CD is "a fully capable PHP5, Perl and Ruby web server, pre-loaded with GEdit and Vim for editing scripts with syntax highlighting. College Linux includes tools to back up and restore your web site from a USB pen drive or from your collegelinux.org account." That's all we know for now, but expect further information and the first public release as soon as Switzerland is eliminated from the World Cup ;-)
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Finally, news about a name change of the popular RR4 and RR64 Linux, a Gentoo-based live DVD, which is approaching its first stable release. According to the project's home page, the distribution is now called Sabayon Linux: "The world's first and fastest Gentoo-powered distribution now changes its name. A change of style and unification for the RR4/RR64 Linux projects. Our mission is simple: making things that just work, using one of the most scalable operating systems." But what does Sabayon mean? "Sabayon is an Italian dessert made with egg yolks, sugar, a sweet liquor (usually Marsala wine), and sometimes cream or whole eggs. It is a very light custard, which has been whipped to incorporate a large amount of air." There you have it. A Linux distribution as a culinary delight?
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| First Looks |
Xandros Desktop 4
I have to admit that I have a soft spot for Xandros Desktop, a commercial desktop Linux distribution designed for novice users - for deployment in home and office environments. Although I tend to be critical of companies that build their commercial products from Free Software without ever releasing any of their own work under the GPL and without sponsoring any open source projects, there is something about this distribution that makes it a great introductory Linux system for those who are looking for an alternative to Windows. Xandros Desktop is a beautiful, stable and well-designed operating system with near-perfect hardware detection and many unique enhancements you won't find in any other distribution. And at US$40 for the Basic edition and US$70 for the Premium edition, it is certainly good value for money.

Xandros Desktop 4: The default desktop (full image size: 597kB, resolution: 1280x1024 pixels)
After downloading the two CDs of Xandros Desktop 4 Premium, I started out this short review by browsing their content. At first glance, the included software seemed to be somewhat less up-to-date than the software included in Xandros Desktop 3 at the time of its release, but that's because Xandros 4 is based on Debian GNU/Linux 3.1 "sarge" (or more precisely, on a Debian Core system as released by the DCC Alliance). As such, Xandros Desktop 4 ships with the Linux kernel 2.6 15, glibc 2.3.2, GCC 3.3.5, X.Org 6.9.0 and KDE 3.4.2. Additionally, many development packages, such as Autoconf and Bison, are no longer present on the installation CD, while Postfix has now replaced Exim as the preferred mail server program. Mozilla is also gone, but the Ruby programming language has been included for the first time. As usual, the system includes proprietary graphics drivers from ATI and NVIDIA.
Not much has changed in the system installer either. It still provides two ways of installing Xandros Desktop - it's either the novice-friendly "Express install", with barely any questions asked, or the "Custom install" for experts. The only noticeable change since Xandros 3 is the availability of several journaled file systems; while Xandros 3 forced users to format their root partition with ReiserFS, Xandros 4 allows them to choose a file system from a list of options that includes ext3 (default), ReiserFS and Reiser4. Unlike some other beginner-friendly operating systems on the market, Xandros Desktop requires users to set a root password and create at least one user account.
The commercial nature of Xandros Desktop became rather obvious after the first boot when the first-run wizard demanded an "activation code". The way it works is that Xandros supplies each paying customer with a 25-digit serial number, which then has to be transmitted back to Xandros after system installation to obtain the "activation code". Having used nothing but Linux and BSD operating systems for a few years, the whole procedure made me feel as if I was being thrown back some six years in time, but the intended market audience of this product is unlikely to consider this a drawback, I suppose.
Other than this little trip down the memory lane, the first-run wizard also provided options to change some of the basic configuration options (e.g. system language and time zone settings) and set up printing. It then offered to help with migrating email, calendars, address books, bookmarks, files and setting from Windows by the way of Versora Progression Desktop (included with the Premium edition only, but users of other editions can buy it separately). Since I had nothing to migrate, I couldn't test this feature, but if it works as advertised, it certainly sounds like a useful utility for the first-time Linux users wishing for a smooth transition from Windows to Linux.

Xandros Desktop 4: First Run Wizard (full image size: 116kB, resolution: 700x525 pixels)
It's worth noting that the system's hardware detection was flawless on this 5-year old test box. For the record, I installed Xandros Desktop 4 on a custom-built system using Intel Pentium 4 1.4 GHz, an ASUS P4T mainboard, a Matrox Millennium G450 graphics card, 384MB or RDRAM, a Realtek 8139too network card, an on-board Intel sound card, and a 17-inch generic LCD monitor by Lemel.
Once on the desktop, it's hard not to notice the philosophy behind Xandros Desktop, i.e. to create an operating system with a desktop that strongly resembles Windows - both good and bad aspects of it. As an example, clicking on the "Xandros Security Suite" icon in the system tray will launch an application front-end with options to configure various security options. The first item on the list is an anti-virus utility, proudly alerting the user to the fact that the computer "is not protected against viruses". It recommends setting up regular virus scanning and complete a system scan with the included "Xandros Anti-Virus" (which, in reality, is just a graphical front-end to the open source ClamAV). Besides the presence of anti-virus software, the structure of menus, the terminology used on the desktop, and the "Xandros File Manager" are further indications about the effort Xandros has made to turn its Linux distribution into an operating system a Windows user would feel instantly comfortable with.

Xandros Desktop 4: Xandros Security Suite (full image size: 189kB, resolution: 707x580 pixels)
While on the subject of the "Xandros Security Suite", it is worth noting that it has some truly useful options up its sleeves as well. One of them is "Firewall Control", off by default, but with a friendly recommendation to turn it on. There is also a "Firewall Wizard", which provides a simple interface for switching on and off services and traffic - both outgoing and incoming. Another item in the suite is called "File System Protector"; after turning it on, I was informed that my system "is checked regularly for suspicious anomalies (possibly indicating the presence of intruders' rootkits)." This feature is provided courtesy of "xas", or "Xandros Anti-Spyware", although I wasn't able to find out how exactly it works and what it does to check for rootkits.

Xandros Desktop 4: Xandros Firewall Wizard (full image size: 229kB, resolution: 800x664 pixels)
Another feature unique to Xandros products is "Xandros Networks", a web-based interface for managing software and for installing additional packages not available on the installation and applications media. Experienced Linux users will probably want to turn on the "Expert View" from the "Settings" menu in order to obtain more detailed information about each package and to be able to install development and other specialist software. As an example, although the GNOME desktop is not available for installation, many popular GNOME packages, such as AbiWord, Beagle, Evolution or Inkscape, can be installed from the "Expert View" interface. Besides managing software, Xandros Network also provides security and bug-fix updates, the availability of which is indicated by a flashing icon in the KDE system tray.
There is an option in the left-hand pane of Xandros Networks called "Xandros Shop". This carries a confusing mixtures of commercial software (e.g. CrossOver Office, Paragon NTFS, StarOffice), open source software available to paying members only (e.g. Inkscape, Quanta Plus) and open source software available to all for free. One interesting anomaly I discovered while experimenting with Xandros Networks was that if I selected Inkscape from the "Shop" menu, I wasn't able to download and install it, because I wasn't a Premium member, but if I turned on the "Expert view" and selected Inkscape from the "graphics" menu, I could then install it without having to become a paying member of Xandros Networks! The newly installed graphics package was even added to the KDE menu for easy access.

Xandros Desktop 4: Xandros Networks is a web-based application for installing and uninstalling software (full image size: 183kB, resolution: 1159x951 pixels)
While on the subject of installing software, I was surprised to see that Xandros Desktop lacks a financial management package. There is no GnuCash or KMyMoney available for installation and I wasn't able to locate any other package that a Xandros Desktop user could use to track income and expenses. I thought this was a major omission of an operating system that has "Home Edition" in its name to indicate its target market.
Some of the advertised new features in Xandros Desktop 4 are "Xandros Music Manager" and "Xandros Photo Manager". After launching each, however, I was somewhat disappointed to see that these are just re-branded editions of the open source amaroK (version 1.4.0) and digiKam (version 0.8.2-beta1). Although excellent and capable applications, they are hardly unique to Xandros Desktop. On a positive note, the distribution provides out-of-the-box MP3 playback and drag-and-drop encoding, iPod compatibility, and support for a large number of digital cameras. Also included are the Skype Internet telephony software with free 30 SkypeOut calling minutes, Xandros File Manager, and the latest version of CrossOver Office. Firefox (with pre-configured Flash, Java and RealPlayer plugins) is the default browser, while Thunderbird is the preferred email client.

Xandros Desktop 4: Xandros File Manager with a Windows Explorer-like user interface (full image size: 72kB, resolution: 770x483 pixels)
After spending a weekend investigating the latest product from Xandros, I have mixed feelings about Xandros Desktop 4. On one hand, there are many excellent enhancements that would make a Windows convert feel right at home and a reasonably good selection of applications (despite the surprising omission of a money management package). On the other hand, it's certainly not an operating system for geeks who would likely be put off by product activation, virus warnings, and other unpleasant reminders of our computing past with that other operating system. That said, if you are looking for a Linux system for your less technically inclined parents or friends, then the US$40 Xandros Home 4 is not a bad choice. Built on Debian GNU/Linux, it's stable, intuitive, comes with excellent hardware support and a decent mixture of applications for most common computing tasks.
Xandros Desktop 4 is available for purchase (and immediate download) from Xandros Online Store.
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| Released Last Week |
Puppy Linux 2.01
Puppy Linux 2.01 has been released. From the release notes: "Booting from CD in a RAM-challenged PC (32 - 128M RAM) has significant performance improvement; ALSA sound has been upgraded to version 1.0.11 to recognise recent sound chips; Tcl/Tk has been upgraded to 8.5a4 and now has font antialiasing that automatically works on all Tcl/Tk GUI apps; the audio recorder/editor is now mhWaveEdit, version 1.4.8, replacing the Snack library and XS editor; Perl is upgraded to version 5.8.6 and now includes GTK modules; GPRename is a GTK-Perl application for batch file renaming...."
PC-BSD 1.11
PC-BSD 1.11 has been released. What's new? "Updated installed ports to current versions as of 6-12-06; updated KDE to 3.5.3; removed linux-base-rh9 port from default install, allowing PBI developers to install their own; added additional video drivers to default kernel (Intel 3D, Voodoo, etc); adding users now uses the /usr/share/skel template; cleaned up fonts, uses Sans Serif family by default now; allowed users to change account icon in kdmrc; changed console resolution to 800x600; cleaned up /etc/resolv.conf; fixed IPV6 hostname in /etc/hosts." See the release announcement, release notes and changelog for further information.
Parsix GNU/Linux 0.80.1
Alan Baghumian has announced the availability of Parsix GNU/Linux 0.80.1, a bug-fix update to the earlier release of the KANOTIX-based live CD: "An updated version of Parsix GNU/Linux is available now. This version mainly fixes some reported bugs after the release of version 0.80. There are very slight package updates to fix some bugs. Fixed bugs are: Totem crash on some systems; human theme display problem on ATI chips; GNOME theme tool missing tab problem; FAT and NTFS automount during boot in live mode. We have also added SMP kernel support." Here is the full release announcement.
Grafpup Linux 1.0.4
Nathan Fisher has announced the release of Grafpup Linux 1.0.4: "It's with great pleasure that I announce the availability of Grafpup 1.0.4, in both Standard and Deluxe ISO flavors. This release marks kind of a coming of age for Grafpup, and is intended to be the final release in the 1.x series. The standard ISO contains up-to-date versions of all the best 2D graphics software and other tools for graphic designers. This should be enough to please just about anyone interested in using Linux in a publishing or design environment." More details about the new release can be found in the release announcement.
gnuLinEx 2006
The regional government of Extremadura in Spain has announced the final release of gnuLinEx 2006, a Debian-based distribution designed for deployment in the region's government offices and schools. The new version is built on top of the Linux kernel 2.6.16, with X.Org 6.9.0 and GNOME 2.14 as the default desktop. KDE 3.5 is also available from external repositories. All packages included on the download CD are Free Software, but users who wish to install proprietary drivers and other non-free programs can do so via the AptLinex utility. One of the new features in this release is a graphical control panel for system administration. Find more information in the gnuLinEx 2006 guide (with screenshots) and in this changelog published by Barrapunto (both links in Spanish).
Damn Small Linux 3.0
Damn Small Linux 3.0, now with support for Unionfs and a new desktop theme, has been released. From the changelog: "New DSL now boots to Unionfs; new boot option 'legacy' to boot without Unionfs; moved MyDSL local extension loading functionality from emelfm to MyDSL desktop icon; new mountable MyDSL extension type unc with automatic branch management; adjust Getting Started / Dillo screen to support booting 640x480; added ACPI modules for newer power management support; New FUSE support; new sshfs support for simple remote network mounts; new theme 'A Penguin with a Hat'; new unc extension section in the MyDSL repository."

Damn Small Linux 3.0 comes with an arty desktop theme (full image size: 241kB, resolution: 1280x1024 pixels)
Berry Linux 0.71
Yuichiro Nakada has announced a new release of Berry Linux, a desktop-oriented, Fedora-based live CD with support for Japanese and English. Berry Linux 0.71 has undergone a number of package upgrades; these include Linux kernel upgrade to Kernel 2.6.16.20 with SMP, ndev/udev and bootsplash patches, GCC 4.1.1, Ndiswrapper 1.17, MPlayer 1.0pre8, Firefox and Thunderbird 1.5.0.4 (Japanese and English), Sylpheed 2.2.5 (Japanese and English), WINE 0.9.15 and SIM 0.9.4. Proprietary NVIDIA display drivers, Xgl and Compiz are also included. For more details please see the distribution's changelog.
PLD Linux Rescue CD 1.99 and 2.00
The PLD project has released a specialist text-only mini live CD based on PLD Linux: "PLD Rescue CD is a bootable disk that contains a live Linux distribution based on PLD Linux (2.6.16.20 modular kernel). Furthermore, this version uses transparent compression (SquashFS) to fit about 180 MB of software onto a single mini CD 50 MB in usable form. PLD Rescue CD can be used to rescue ailing machines, perform intrusion post-mortems, act as a temporary secure Linux-based workstation (using SSH, VPN connecting to remote host - other networking clients are also supported), install PLD Linux, and perform many other tasks that we haven't yet imagined." Visit the PLD Linux Rescue CD project page to find out more.
ParallelKnoppix 2006-06-19
Michael Creel has announced the release of a new version of ParallelKnoppix. What's new? "Sync to KNOPPIX 5.0.1 CD (en); Ogg Theora screencast of setup captured with Istanbul (provided); PVM-POVRay HOWTO by Janos Tolgyesi and Mahsa Nemati; GROMACS is in /usr/local: user reports are welcome; various minor improvements and bugfixes." Also, the Linux kernel has been updated to version 2.6.17, while XFree86 has been replaced with X.Org 7.0. Here is the brief release announcement.
Xandros Desktop 4
Xandros Corporation has announced immediate availability of Xandros Desktop 4, a novice-friendly desktop Linux distribution based on Debian GNU/Linux: "Xandros, the leading provider of easy-to-use Linux alternatives to Windows desktop and server products, today announced a new line of consumer desktop products targeting home and multimedia users: Xandros Desktop Home Edition and Xandros Desktop Home Edition - Premium." Read the official press release and visit the Xandros product pages to learn more about the new release and to see a handful of screenshots. The two editions of Xandros Desktop 4 are available for purchase (and immediate download) from the company's online store.
Ultima Linux 8.0.1
Martin Ultima has announced the release of Ultima Linux 8.0.1: "The Ultima Linux Project is pleased to announce the immediate release of Ultima Linux 8.0.1, the newest version of the popular distribution, for all x86-compatible personal computers, and hopefully our last x86-only release before version 8.1. As usual, it brings many new applications, updated packages, and not to mention important security updates! Among the updates are new versions of Mozilla Firefox and Thunderbird, OpenOffice.org, The GIMP, and other popular applications...." Read the release announcement and release notes for a detailed list of changes.
STUX GNU/Linux 0.9.1
A bug-fix version of STUX GNU/Linux has been released - just four days after the developers of the Slackware-based live CD released version 0.9. What's new? "Removed automatic configuration for NVIDIA video cards. Autoconfiguration caused problems for some models of NVIDIA video cards. Now, to load NVIDIA official drivers, you have to explicitly use the boot option 'nvidia'. Updated kicker sidebar image that was forgotten reporting STUX version 0.7. Removed some directories from the root folder." Visit the STUX news page to find a more detailed list of features and the most recent changelog.
GeeXboX 1.0
GeeXboX 1.0 has been released: "After more than 3 years of perpetual development, GeeXboX finally reaches its long awaited 1.0 release. The most noticeable thing probably is the support for DVD menus; this feature that had been requested so many times by so many people and that was unfortunately missing from MPlayer is now part of GeeXboX. Also, a lot of work has been done on the playback of network streams from SHOUTcast WebRadios, WebTVs or even RTP/RTSP streaming so that you should now be able to easily watch any kind of network or broadcasted stream from your GeeXboX media center." Read the release announcement to learn about all the new features in this media-oriented Linux distribution.
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Development and unannounced releases
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| Upcoming Releases and Announcements |
NepaLinux 1.1
The NepaLinux has published a tentative release plan for the upcoming versions 1.1 and 2.0: "In September 2006, NepaLinux 1.1 and later in January - February 2007, NepaLinux 2.0 are being planned for release. While the NepaLinux 1.1 would be a relatively bug-free version of the existing NepaLinux 1.0, we plan to include more new features and applications in NepaLinux 2.0. In every new release, we would be focussing on making the administration part of NepaLinux, i.e. installation and troubleshooting as simple as possible." Visit the project's home page for full details.
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Summary of expected upcoming releases
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| DistroWatch.com News |
Requests for Xgl and MINIX
As reported over the past two weeks, the database of tracked packages on DistroWatch has been updated. The site now tracks a total of 194 packages on each distribution-specific page; to see them all, remember to select the "All tracked packages" radio button and hit "Refresh" from the section just above tables. One package that was often requested but was eventually turned down was Xgl. Although we agree that the functionality this package provides has promising future and it would be nice to see which distribution are on the fore-front of 3D desktop Linux enhancements, the fact remains that Xgl is still an immature product at this time. In fact, there hasn't even been an official release, so there is no "version" to track, and those developers who wish to include Xgl functionality in their distribution have to obtain the sources directly from a subversion repository. Let's hope that Xgl will mature during the next few months and that we will be able to add it to the list of tracked packages during the next update in June 2007.
Last week DistroWatch received an email from Andy Tanenbaum, the founder and lead developer of MINIX. As many of our readers are likely to know, MINIX is an independently developed free operating system whose main characteristic is small size and modularity, thus making it suitable for deployment on embedded devices and older computers. Andy Tanenbaum has asked us to include MINIX on DistroWatch, as an interesting alternative to Linux and BSD systems. What do our readers think? If you'd like to see MINIX listed on the site and monitored in the same way as Linux and BSD operating systems, please let us know in the discussion forum below.
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New distributions added to waiting list
- Frankie Linux. Frankie Linux Frankie is a Slackware-based live CD containing the Linux desktop operating system for PC. Lots of useful applications are included.
- Gnu-HALO. The Gnu-HALO Project is an experimental Linux distribution that takes some new and some old-but-rarely-used ideas regarding operating system layout, user interface design and system security and puts them all together in one package. The live CD is built from SLAX using Unionfs and SquashFS. With the intent of being more of an operating system than another Linux distribution, Gnu-HALO will include standardized core libraries and base the desktop environment on KDE for broadest support.
- Rails Live CD. Rails Live CD is a live CD distribution based on PCLinuxOS and featuring the Ruby on Rails development environment.
- Tmxxine. Tmxxine is a new Linux distribution dedicated to the development of open source time travel. Based on Puppy Linux, it features voice synthesis, Xara Vector Drawing, Audacity, NVU, Java, 007 Blowfish single file encryption, JWM and XFce Window managers.
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DistroWatch database summary
That's all for today. The next issue of DistroWatch Weekly will be published on Monday, 3 July 2006. See you then :-)
Ladislav Bodnar
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| • Issue 1156 (2026-01-19): Chimera Linux's new installer, using the DistroWatch Torrent Corner, new package tools for Arch, Haiku improves EFI support, Redcore streamlines branches, Synex introduces install-time ZFS options |
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| • Issue 1154 (2026-01-05): postmarketOS 25.06/25.12, switching to Linux and educational resources, FreeBSD improving laptop support, Unix v4 available for download, new X11 server in development, CachyOS team plans server edtion |
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| • Issue 1152 (2025-12-15): OpenBSD 7.8, filtering websites, Jolla working on a Linux phone, Germany saves money with Linux, Ubuntu to package AMD tools, Fedora demonstrates AI troubleshooting, Haiku packages Go language |
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| • Issue 1147 (2025-11-10): Fedora 43, the size and stability of the Linux kernel, Debian introducing Rust to APT, Redox ports web engine, Kubuntu website off-line, Mint creates new troubleshooting tools, FreeBSD improves reproducible builds, Flatpak development resumes |
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| • Issue 1143 (2025-10-13): openSUSE 16.0 Leap, safest source for new applications, Redox introduces performance improvements, TrueNAS Connect available for testing, Flatpaks do not work on Ubuntu 25.10, Kamarada plans to switch its base, Solus enters new epoch, Frugalware discontinued |
| • Issue 1142 (2025-10-06): Linux Kamarada 15.6, managing ZIP files with SQLite, F-Droid warns of impact of Android lockdown, Alpine moves ahead with merged /usr, Cinnamon gets a redesigned application menu |
| • Issue 1141 (2025-09-29): KDE Linux and GNOME OS, finding mobile flavours of Linux, Murena to offer phones with kill switches, Redox OS running on a smartphone, Artix drops GNOME |
| • Issue 1140 (2025-09-22): NetBSD 10.1, avoiding AI services, AlmaLinux enables CRB repository, Haiku improves disk access performance, Mageia addresses service outage, GNOME 49 released, Linux introduces multikernel support |
| • Issue 1139 (2025-09-15): EasyOS 7.0, Linux and central authority, FreeBSD running Plasma 6 on Wayland, GNOME restores X11 support temporarily, openSUSE dropping BCacheFS in new kernels |
| • Issue 1138 (2025-09-08): Shebang 25.8, LibreELEC 12.2.0, Debian GNU/Hurd 2025, the importance of software updates, AerynOS introduces package sets, postmarketOS encourages patching upstream, openSUSE extends Leap support, Debian refreshes Trixie media |
| • Issue 1137 (2025-09-01): Tribblix 0m37, malware scanners flagging Linux ISO files, KDE introduces first-run setup wizard, CalyxOS plans update prior to infrastructure overhaul, FreeBSD publishes status report |
| • Issue 1136 (2025-08-25): CalyxOS 6.8.20, distros for running containers, Arch Linux website under attack,illumos Cafe launched, CachyOS creates web dashboard for repositories |
| • Issue 1135 (2025-08-18): Debian 13, Proton, WINE, Wayland, and Wayback, Debian GNU/Hurd 2025, KDE gets advanced Liquid Glass, Haiku improves authentication tools |
| • Issue 1134 (2025-08-11): Rhino Linux 2025.3, thoughts on malware in the AUR, Fedora brings hammered websites back on-line, NetBSD reveals features for version 11, Ubuntu swaps some command line tools for 25.10, AlmaLinux improves NVIDIA support |
| • Issue 1133 (2025-08-04): Expirion Linux 6.0, running Plasma on Linux Mint, finding distros which support X11, Debian addresses 22 year old bug, FreeBSD discusses potential issues with pkgbase, CDE ported to OpenBSD, Btrfs corruption bug hitting Fedora users, more malware found in Arch User Repository |
| • Issue 1132 (2025-07-28): deepin 25, wars in the open source community, proposal to have Fedora enable Flathub repository, FreeBSD plans desktop install option, Wayback gets its first release |
| • Issue 1131 (2025-07-21): HeliumOS 10.0, settling on one distro, Mint plans new releases, Arch discovers malware in AUR, Plasma Bigscreen returns, Clear Linux discontinued |
| • Issue 1130 (2025-07-14): openSUSE MicroOS and RefreshOS, sharing aliases between computers, Bazzite makes Bazaar its default Flatpak store, Alpine plans Wayback release, Wayland and X11 benchmarked, Red Hat offers additional developer licenses, openSUSE seeks feedback from ARM users, Ubuntu 24.10 reaches the end of its life |
| • Issue 1129 (2025-07-07): GLF OS Omnislash, the worst Linux distro, Alpine introduces Wayback, Fedora drops plans to stop i686 support, AlmaLinux builds EPEL repository for older CPUs, Ubuntu dropping existing RISC-V device support, Rhino partners with UBports, PCLinuxOS recovering from website outage |
| • Issue 1128 (2025-06-30): AxOS 25.06, AlmaLinux OS 10.0, transferring Flaptak bundles to off-line computers, Ubuntu to boost Intel graphics performance, Fedora considers dropping i686 packages, SDesk switches from SELinux to AppArmor |
| • Issue 1127 (2025-06-23): LastOSLinux 2025-05-25, most unique Linux distro, Haiku stabilises, KDE publishes Plasma 6.4, Arch splits Plasma packages, Slackware infrastructure migrating |
| • Issue 1126 (2025-06-16): SDesk 2025.05.06, renewed interest in Ubuntu Touch, a BASIC device running NetBSD, Ubuntu dropping X11 GNOME session, GNOME increases dependency on systemd, Google holding back Pixel source code, Nitrux changing its desktop, EFF turns 35 |
| • Issue 1125 (2025-06-09): RHEL 10, distributions likely to survive a decade, Murena partners with more hardware makers, GNOME tests its own distro on real hardware, Redox ports GTK and X11, Mint provides fingerprint authentication |
| • Issue 1124 (2025-06-02): Picking up a Pico, tips for protecting privacy, Rhino tests Plasma desktop, Arch installer supports snapshots, new features from UBports, Ubuntu tests monthly snapshots |
| • Issue 1123 (2025-05-26): CRUX 3.8, preventing a laptop from sleeping, FreeBSD improves laptop support, Fedora confirms GNOME X11 session being dropped, HardenedBSD introduces Rust in userland build, KDE developing a virtual machine manager |
| • Issue 1122 (2025-05-19): GoboLinux 017.01, RHEL 10.0 and Debian 12 updates, openSUSE retires YaST, running X11 apps on Wayland |
| • Issue 1121 (2025-05-12): Bluefin 41, custom file manager actions, openSUSE joins End of 10 while dropping Deepin desktop, Fedora offers tips for building atomic distros, Ubuntu considers replacing sudo with sudo-rs |
| • Issue 1120 (2025-05-05): CachyOS 250330, what it means when a distro breaks, Kali updates repository key, Trinity receives an update, UBports tests directory encryption, Gentoo faces losing key infrastructure |
| • Issue 1119 (2025-04-28): Ubuntu MATE 25.04, what is missing from Linux, CachyOS ships OCCT, Debian enters soft freeze, Fedora discusses removing X11 session from GNOME, Murena plans business services, NetBSD on a Wii |
| • Issue 1118 (2025-04-21): Fedora 42, strange characters in Vim, Nitrux introduces new package tools, Fedora extends reproducibility efforts, PINE64 updates multiple devices running Debian |
| • Issue 1117 (2025-04-14): Shebang 25.0, EndeavourOS 2025.03.19, running applications from other distros on the desktop, Debian gets APT upgrade, Mint introduces OEM options for LMDE, postmarketOS packages GNOME 48 and COSMIC, Redox testing USB support |
| • Issue 1116 (2025-04-07): The Sense HAT, Android and mobile operating systems, FreeBSD improves on laptops, openSUSE publishes many new updates, Fedora appoints new Project Leader, UBports testing VoLTE |
| • Issue 1115 (2025-03-31): GrapheneOS 2025, the rise of portable package formats, MidnightBSD and openSUSE experiment with new package management features, Plank dock reborn, key infrastructure projects lose funding, postmarketOS to focus on reliability |
| • Issue 1114 (2025-03-24): Bazzite 41, checking which processes are writing to disk, Rocky unveils new Hardened branch, GNOME 48 released, generating images for the Raspberry Pi |
| • Issue 1113 (2025-03-17): MocaccinoOS 1.8.1, how to contribute to open source, Murena extends on-line installer, Garuda tests COSMIC edition, Ubuntu to replace coreutils with Rust alternatives, Chimera Linux drops RISC-V builds |
| • Issue 1112 (2025-03-10): Solus 4.7, distros which work with Secure Boot, UBports publishes bug fix, postmarketOS considers a new name, Debian running on Android |
| • Issue 1111 (2025-03-03): Orbitiny 0.01, the effect of Ubuntu Core Desktop, Gentoo offers disk images, elementary OS invites feature ideas, FreeBSD starts PinePhone Pro port, Mint warns of upcoming Firefox issue |
| • Issue 1110 (2025-02-24): iodeOS 6.0, learning to program, Arch retiring old repositories, openSUSE makes progress on reproducible builds, Fedora is getting more serious about open hardware, Tails changes its install instructions to offer better privacy, Murena's de-Googled tablet goes on sale |
| • Issue 1109 (2025-02-17): Rhino Linux 2025.1, MX Linux 23.5 with Xfce 4.20, replacing X.Org tools with Wayland tools, GhostBSD moving its base to FreeBSD -RELEASE, Redox stabilizes its ABI, UBports testing 24.04, Asahi changing its leadership, OBS in dispute with Fedora |
| • Issue 1108 (2025-02-10): Serpent OS 0.24.6, Aurora, sharing swap between distros, Peppermint tries Void base, GTK removinglegacy technologies, Red Hat plans more AI tools for Fedora, TrueNAS merges its editions |
| • Issue 1107 (2025-02-03): siduction 2024.1.0, timing tasks, Lomiri ported to postmarketOS, Alpine joins Open Collective, a new desktop for Linux called Orbitiny |
| • Issue 1106 (2025-01-27): Adelie Linux 1.0 Beta 6, Pop!_OS 24.04 Alpha 5, detecting whether a process is inside a virtual machine, drawing graphics to NetBSD terminal, Nix ported to FreeBSD, GhostBSD hosting desktop conference |
| • Issue 1105 (2025-01-20): CentOS 10 Stream, old Flatpak bundles in software centres, Haiku ports Iceweasel, Oracle shows off debugging tools, rsync vulnerability patched |
| • Full list of all issues |
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Monoppix
Monoppix was a live CD Linux distribution based on Knoppix. Its main purpose was to showcase and spread the Mono technology, which was a free .NET framework implementation to Linux/UNIX operating systems. The CD includes Mono runtime environment, compiler and class libraries, Mono-enabled Integrated Development Environment, ASP.net web server, MySQL database, and Quickstarts and Mono tutorials.
Status: Discontinued
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